Extension Cords and Power Strips: Safety Tips and Best Practices

Extension cords and power strips are incredibly useful tools for bringing power to where we need it. However, improper use can lead to dangerous situations, including electrical fires. Here are essential safety tips and best practices to help you use these devices safely.

Understanding the Risks

The convenience of extension cords and power strips comes with risks if not used correctly. Overloading, using them as permanent wiring solutions, or using damaged equipment can create fire hazards or cause electrical shocks.

Extension Cord Safety Tips

1. Use Only as Needed: Extension cords should be a temporary solution. Consider installing additional outlets if you find yourself relying on them regularly.
2. Check the Rating: Ensure the extension cord is suitable for the device’s power requirements. Using a cord that’s not rated for enough amperage can cause overheating.
3. Inspect Before Use: Look for any signs of wear, tear, or damage before using an extension cord. Damaged cords should be replaced immediately.
4. Avoid Daisy Chaining: Connecting multiple extension cords together, or connecting power strips to another, can lead to overloading and overheating.
5. Keep Them Uncovered: Running extension cords under carpets or furniture can cause heat to build up, posing a fire risk.

Power Strip Safety Tips

1. Choose a Surge Protector: Not all power strips offer surge protection. For valuable electronics, choose a power strip with built-in surge protection to safeguard against voltage spikes.
2. Understand Capacity: Like extension cords, ensure the power strip can handle the total amperage of the devices plugged into it.
3. Position Carefully: Place power strips where they have good air circulation and are away from moisture or heat sources.
4. Regular Inspection: Check power strips regularly for signs of damage or wear, and replace them as necessary.
5. Use GFCI Outlets for Added Safety: When using power strips in areas prone to moisture, such as kitchens or bathrooms, plug them into a GFCI outlet to reduce the risk of shock.

When to Call a Professional

If you’re experiencing issues with your home’s electrical outlets or need additional outlets to avoid reliance on extension cords and power strips, it’s time to call a professional electrician. They can provide safe, permanent solutions that meet your needs and comply with electrical codes.

Conclusion

While extension cords and power strips are practical tools in our homes, their safe use cannot be overstated. By following these safety tips and best practices, you can help prevent accidents and ensure a safer home environment. Remember, when in doubt, consulting with a professional electrician is always the best course of action.